Impinduka z'imiti za quartz inyuma yo gushusha

Quartz iragira urutonde rw’ihinduka ry’imiti mu gihe c’ugushusha, ahanini harimwo uguhinduka kw’inzira z’amabuye, ivyihishuriwe n’ugukuraho umwuka, ugutakaza amazi, n’ugutakaza ibiro. Ibi bikurikira ni uburyo bwihariye bwo guhindura imiti:

1. Ihinduka ry'inzira y'amabuye
Umusenyi wa Quartz urahinduka mu nzira y’amabuye y’agaciro ku bushuhe bwinshi, uva mu gice ca alpha quartz uja ku rwego rwa beta quartz. Igice ca alpha quartz kizohinduka igice ca beta quartz kiri hejuru ya 573℃, kandi igice ca beta quartz gifise ugushikama kwinshi. Ku bw’ivyo, ku bushuhe bwinshi, umusenyi wa quartz uzogaragaza uburyo bw’igice ca beta quartz.

2. Inyishu y'akazi
2.1 Ihinduka hagati y'umusenyi wa Quartz na Oxygène
Mu gihe c’ubushuhe bwinshi, umusenyi wa quartz ukorana n’umwuka w’ikirere mu kirere kugira ngo uvemwo ivyuma bita silikoni. Ivyo bisubizo ni igikorwa c’inyuma gishobora gutuma haba ubushuhe bwinshi n’imbeya zikayangana.

2.2 Ihuriro hagati y'umusenyi wa Quartz n'Ugupfa
Umusenyi wa Quartz na wo nyene urashobora gukorana n’ivyuma vy’ivyuma ku bushuhe bwinshi kugira ngo bibe ivyuma vy’ivyuma. Nk’akarorero, mu gihe co kwongerako Al2O3, umusenyi wa quartz urashobora gukorana na Al2O3 kugira ngo ukore amabuye y’agaciro, ayo mabuye y’agaciro ari mu bushuhe bwinshi.

3. Gutakaza amazi n'ugutakaza ibiro
Ku bushuhe bwinshi, umusenyi wa quartz urashikirwa n’ibintu bishobora gutuma umuntu agira amazi. Inyuma y’ugushushanya, ubukonje buri mu musenyi wa quartz buzogenda burahinduka buhoro buhoro uko ubushuhe bugenda buragwira, kandi ico kintu citwa ugutakaza ibiro. Ku bw’ivyo, mu gihe c’ubushuhe bwinshi, uburemere bw’umusenyi wa quartz buzogenda buragabanuka buhoro buhoro.

4. Isesengura ry'imiterere y'imiti mu gihe c'ubushuhe bwa quartz
Mu nzira yo gushushanya imirongo ya quartz, silicon dioxide ni co kintu nyamukuru, kandi kumenya ibirimwo ni ngirakamaro cane ku bijanye n’uburyo n’isuzuma ry’ibikorwa vy’imirongo ya quartz. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima burimwo uburyo bwo gupima, uburyo bwo gupima, n’uburyo bwo gupima uburemere bw’ibintu.

4.1 Uburyo bw'uburemere
Uburyo bw’uburemere ni uburyo bwa kera bwo gusesangura imiti bugena ibirimwo ivyuma vy’ivyuma bita silicon dioxide mu gupima uburemere bwavyo. Mu gusuzuma imirongo y’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma.

4.2 Uburyo bwo gupima
Spectroprotometry ni uburyo bwo gusesangura bushingiye ku ngingo ngenderwako y’ugutoranya umuco biciye ku bintu. Mu gusuzuma ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma (UV Vis) bishobora gukoreshwa kugira ngo hamenyekane ibirimwo ivy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma.

4.3 Isesengura ry'Ibirimwo Ibirimwo
Uretse dioxide ya silikoni, ibihimba vy’umubiri bishobora kandi kubamwo ibindi bintu vy’ubuhumane nk’ivyuma vy’aluminium, ivyuma, calcium, magnesium, n’ibindi. Ibiri muri ivyo bintu vy’ubuhumane biragira ingaruka zikomeye ku bikorwa no ku gukoresha imirongo ya quartz. Uburyo busanzwe burimwo ubuhinga bwo gupima uburemere bw’umubiri (AAS), ubuhinga bwo gupima uburemere bw’amaraso (ICP{2}}MS), na X- ubuhinga bwo gupima umuco (XRF).

Mu ncamake, quartz irahinduka mu buryo bw’imiti nk’uguhindura inzira y’amabuye y’agaciro, uguhinduka kw’imitsi, gukuraho amazi mu mubiri, n’ugutakaza ibiro mu gihe c’ugushusha, ivyo bikaba bifise ingaruka zikomeye ku mico yavyo y’umubiri n’iy’imiti. Mu gusuzuma ibirimwo ibintu vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, ivy’imiti n’ibiranga ibikorwa vy’imirongo ya quartz birashobora gutahurwa neza, bikaba bitanga infashanyo ikomeye ku bijanye n’ugucungera uburyo, gutuma ubushobozi bwo gukora neza, no kwagura ibikorwa vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma.